ResearchGlobal Markets2026-10-30
Europe’s Crude Import Split: DE/IT/NL >1M bpd, UK/NO/TR <700k bpd
Germany (1529), Italy (1225), and Netherlands (1100) imported 3.854M bpd — 68% of the seven-nation total; UK (666), Norway (44), Turkey (676) imported just 1.386M bpd — 24%. The import gap is 34.5x (DE/NO), fueling ARA blending premiums.
